Triumph TR6 Production Years

From the first car in September 1968 to the last in July 1976, year by year: what changed at Canley in each calendar year, and in each of the American model years, 1969 to 1976 and the 1974½, by which most TR6s are known.

Three Triumph TR6s seen from behind in a car park, palm trees and a car meet beyond, the nearest with a Union flag decal and a luggage rack.
TR6 tails at a summer car meet in Aliso Viejo, California, July 2015.poqua, CC BY-SA 2.0

The TR6 was built at Canley from 19 September 1968 to 15 July 1976, and it can be dated two ways. The factory built by the calendar, and Rimmer's parts catalogue, drawing on the build records, dates each calendar year's opening and closing cars. The American cars, the US TR6, which were most of them, were sold by model year, and an American model year began some months before the year it was named for: the first American car of the 1970 model year was built in November 1969, and the first of the 1976 model year in August 1975. The sections below take each calendar year in turn, with the American model year of the same name; identification gives the numbers.

No source read gives the number of TR6s built in any single year. The totals in print are for the whole run, they disagree, and the versions page shows them.⁠source 1​source 2​source 3

1968

Production began on 19 September with CC25003L, a carburetted car, on the day the TR5 and TR250 ended. The injected series opened with a prototype and a run of kits, by Rimmer's account, and Canley built the first production TR6 PI, CP25156, on 28 November. Rimmer files the cars of 1968 under the 1969 model year.⁠source 1​source 4

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1969

January brought the TR6's introduction, and in America a dock strike on the East and Gulf coasts kept the first cars in harbour for weeks. Jim Dittemore gave it its first win in a national race of the Sports Car Club of America at Sears Point, at the end of March. The first year's cars have Rostyle-type wheel trims, a windscreen (windshield) surround painted in the body colour, a dished steering wheel with black, pierced spokes, a chromed rocker cover and seats that do not recline; American cars have high seat backs with head restraints. Rimmer gives nine paint colours for the 1969 model year, among them Signal Red, Damson, Saffron and Conifer Green.

The 1970 model year began early. Its first injected car by Rimmer's labels, CP50001, was built on 1 September, and its first American car, CC50001L, on 22 November.⁠source 2​source 3​source 5​source 6​source 1

A maroon Triumph TR6 with its black hood up, wire wheels and two covered spot lamps, on grass before a hedge.
A TR6 registered in Britain in 1968 or 1969, by the letter of its registration, on wire wheels; the spot lamps were added later.Steve Glover, CC BY 2.0

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1970

For the 1970 model year the windscreen surround turned black, and there were new wheel trims, seats that recline, a steering wheel with silver spokes and a painted rocker cover. American cars also gained a lock on the steering column, with the ignition switch beside it instead of on the facia, and a new inlet manifold. In June the importer asked the owners of American cars from CC50958 to CC52453 to have two small reflectors fitted below the tail lamps, which might not have met the rules of 1 January 1970. It was the last year of Conifer Green.⁠source 2​source 3​source 7​source 8​source 1

A yellow Triumph TR6 with its front-hinged bonnet raised to show the engine, on wire wheels before a stone building.
A TR6 PI registered in 1969 or 1970, by its registration letter, with the bonnet (hood) raised.Thomas's Pics, CC BY 2.0
The nose of a cream Triumph TR6 seen from above: a flat bonnet, a full-width black grille and a headlamp at each end.
The front of a TR6 of the same years: a plain chrome bumper with no spoiler below it.Draco2008 from UK, CC BY 2.0

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1971

In the middle of the year the gearbox (transmission) gained stronger internals of the Stag's type, from gearbox number CC89817 or CP51163, TR-Register Deutschland says. American cars of the 1971 model year have square reflectors under the tail lamps and, the TR Register says, black spokes on the steering wheel again; British cars of the 1971 model year have the column lock that the law now required. From CP52420 the injected engine's fan had seven blades. Sienna and Sapphire were new colours, and it was the last year of Signal Red, Royal Blue and Laurel. The first car of the American 1972 model year, CC75001L, was built on 20 August.⁠source 3​source 9​source 2​source 10​source 1

A red Triumph TR6 with its black hood up, parked on a wet seafront promenade under a grey sky.
A TR6 registered in 1970 or 1971, by its registration letter, on a wet seafront; its alloy wheels are later.HHA124L, CC BY-SA 2.0

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1972

The 1972 model year brought American cars a lower compression ratio, at no cost in power, the importer said, and a twin-downpipe exhaust. The Vintage Triumph Register dates a smaller fuel tank to this year, but the importer's own specification for the 1972 model year still gives the old size. From CC78521, the TR Register says, the suffix U replaced the L. Pimento and Emerald were new colours, and the importer announced Mallard too, which Rimmer lists only from 1973; it was the last year of Damson, Jasmine and Saffron. In January the importer recalled the seat belts of one supplier on TR-6s of the 1969 to 1971 model years.

The series changed in the autumn. The first CF, CF1U, was built on 11 September, the last CP, CP77718, on 21 September, and the last CC, CC85737U, on 5 October, though the TR Register gives August; and on 15 November Canley built CR169, its first CR. In October Group 44's TR6 stood on British Leyland's stand at the London Motor Show, for the TR's 20th anniversary.⁠source 11​source 3​source 2​source 1​source 12​source 13

A yellow Triumph TR6 with its hood folded, parked on a gravel drive in front of a red timber fence.
A TR6 registered in 1971 or 1972, by its registration letter: a chrome bumper with no spoiler, as on every car built before late 1972.Calreyn88, CC BY-SA 4.0

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1973

The late car was new from the front: a black spoiler below the bumper and chrome edging on the grille, and, inside, restyled instruments with a battery-condition meter, a column-mounted dip switch and trim that resisted fire. The overdrive was now Laycock's J-type, and the injected engine had a milder camshaft. American cars of the 1973 model year had a Union flag decal on each rear wing (fender) and could have air conditioning fitted by the dealer, and the Vintage Triumph Register dates the move of their commission plate to the left door post to this year. Wire wheels were offered until May. French Blue, Carmine, Mimosa and Magenta were new colours, and Chestnut a new trim.⁠source 14​source 15​source 3​source 1

A magenta Triumph TR6 with tan seats, a luggage rack and a black front spoiler, on mown grass beside a green Morgan.
A TR6 registered in 1972 or 1973, with the front spoiler of the late cars, in a purple like Triumph's Magenta of the 1973 and 1974 model years.Mike Peel, CC BY-SA 4.0

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1974

For the 1974 model year American TR6s had big overriders of synthetic rubber on their bumpers, front and rear, new door panels with easier pulls, an aerial and speakers built in, and self-adjusting belts; a full tonneau cover came as standard, and overdrive was still an option. British cars came with overdrive as standard from CR5000, the TR Register says. Maple, a brown, was the new colour, and it was the last year of Sapphire, Mallard and Magenta. In America, the importer reported in December, demand was outrunning supply, and Aaron Severson names 1974 as the TR6's peak year there.⁠source 16​source 3​source 2​source 17​source 18​source 19​source 1

A mid-blue Triumph TR6 with a black front spoiler on a cream museum floor.
The museum car at Gaydon, photographed in December 2007: a late car without the rubber overriders (bumper guards) of American cars, registered in 1973 or 1974 by its registration letter.MilborneOne, CC BY-SA 4.0
A red Triumph TR6 with black rubber bumper guards and a front spoiler, parked below a stone wall beside a white saloon.
An American TR6 from before the 1975 change, by its rubber overriders and a bumper not yet raised.Phil Sangwell from United Kingdom, CC BY 2.0

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1974½

The TR Register gives a 1974½ model year its own range of numbers, CF27001 to CF31533, and the Vintage Triumph Register runs it to CF35000; Rimmer files them as the first cars of the 1975 model year, from CF27001U, built on 22 August 1974. What made a car a 1974½, the sources read do not say. Severson writes that in the middle of 1974 Leyland had to add overriders to North American TR6s and shim their suspension to bring the bumpers to the regulation height; TR-Register Deutschland dates the big overriders from CF35001.⁠source 2​source 3​source 1​source 19​source 9

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1975

February brought the last TR6 PI, CR6701, built on the 7th. For the 1975 model year the American cars' indicators moved below a raised front bumper, the rear bumper became heavier, chrome number-plate (license-plate) holders came as standard, and air injection joined the emission controls. Java, Topaz, Delft and British Racing Green were the new colours, and Beige a new trim, though the Vintage Triumph Register dates Beige a year earlier. In January the TR7 was launched in America, to be sold beside the TR6, and on 2 November John McComb won the D Production championship at Road Atlanta in Group 44's TR6.⁠source 1​source 18​source 3​source 20​source 21

A yellow Triumph TR6 with black rubber bumper guards, parked on the verge of a rural road beside woodland.
Alberta, July 2016: an American TR6 whose raised bumper, with the indicators below it, belongs to the 1975 or 1976 model year.dave_7 from Canada, CC BY 2.0

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1976

The first car of the 1976 model year, CF50001U, was built on 29 August 1975. The last year's cars have amber lenses on their front indicators, and Inca, Russet Brown and Tahiti Blue were new colours. In June, the importer reported, American dealers delivered 639 TR6s, and on 15 July Canley built the last TR6, CF58328U. On 31 October Paul Newman won the D Production championship at Road Atlanta in McComb's car of the year before.⁠source 1​source 3​source 22​source 23

A blue Triumph TR6 with black rubber bumper guards and the indicators below the bumper, on a sunny show lawn.
Filed on Commons as a 1976 car: a late American TR6 with the big overriders and lowered indicators of its last two model years, in Quebec in 2012.Bull-Doser, Public domain
Looking down into a dark green Triumph TR6's engine bay: a six-cylinder engine with twin carburettors, an air pump and emission-control pipework.
The owner of this engine dates it to the final days of production, July 1976: an air pump and a recirculation valve sit beside the Strombergs.Transpoecon, CC BY-SA 4.0

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Is there a 1977 TR6?

No. There was no 1977 model year. Some 1976 cars were still unsold "well into the 1977 model year", Moss Motoring wrote, and American cars were titled in the year they were sold, so some carry 1977 on their papers. According to TR-Register Deutschland, 146 TR6s were sold in America in 1977.⁠source 3​source 24​source 9

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Sources

Sources are given as plain text; their addresses are on the sources page.

  • Primarymade at the time, by the maker or by people who were there
  • Referenceserious later work: clubs, specialists, magazines, books
  1. Graham Robson (foreword), Triumph TR6 1969–1976 Parts & Accessories Catalogue, Rimmer Bros, edn 2.2 (source code TR600313), p. 5, Vehicle identification: calendar years filed under model years; p. 5: CC25003L, CP25001, the kits, CP25156; p. 207, paint colours by model year; p. 5, the first 1970 cars; p. 207, Conifer Green; p. 207, colours; p. 5, CC75001L; p. 5, CC85737U, CP77718, CF1U, CR169; p. 207, colours; p. 207, colours and trims; p. 207, colours; p. 5, CF27001U, 22 August 1974, as the 1975 model year; p. 5, CR6701; p. 207, colours; p. 5, CF50001U and CF58328U; p. 207, colours. Reference
  2. TR Register, "Buyer Beware: TR6" (2 pp. PDF leaflet), p. 1, the model years and their ranges; p. 1, introduced January 1969; the 1969 details; p. 1, the 1970 model year; p. 1, the steering wheel; p. 1, U from CC78521; the last CC; p. 1, the overriders; overdrive from CR5000; p. 1, CF27001–CF31533. Reference
  3. Vintage Triumph Register, "TR6" (history, year-by-year changes, US production table, buyer's guide), change list and Spotter's Guide, '68 to '76; change list, '69; change list, '70; change list, '71: the gearbox, reflectors, the fan; change list, '72; change list, '73: the plate, the wire wheels; change list, '74; Spotter's Guide: CF27001–CF35000; change list, '75: the bumper; air injection; beige; change list, '76; Spotter's Guide; Spotter's Guide: cars titled by year of sale. Reference
  4. Drew Holliday, "Triumph TR250 Production Information" (8 pp. PDF), Vintage Triumph Register, p. 1, the last TR5 and TR250. Reference
  5. Triumph Sports Owners Association, Triumph Sports Owners Association Newsletter, February 1969, Feb 1969, p. 1, the dock strike; Las Vegas. Primary
  6. Triumph Sports Owners Association, Triumph Sports Owners Association Newsletter, April 1969, Apr 1969 (vol. 15 no. 4), p. 3, Sears Point. Primary
  7. Triumph Sports Owners Association, Triumph Sports Owners Association Newsletter, March 1970, Mar 1970, the column lock. Primary
  8. Triumph Sports Owners Association, Triumph Sports Owners Association Newsletter, June 1970, Jun 1970, the reflector recall. Primary
  9. Bruno Dwinger, "Geschichte, Typenkunde und Kaufberatung: British Leyland Triumph TR 6PI und TR 6 (Vergaser) – Die Karmann Autos", TR-Register Deutschland, c. 2010, 13 pp. (PDF), p. 4, the gearbox change at CC89817 and CP51163; p. 2, the overriders from CF35001; p. 2, sold in the US in 1977. Reference
  10. Standard-Triumph, Triumph TR6 P.I. (sales brochure), UK, Dec 1970, publication 426/1270/ENG, the 1971 steering lock. Primary
  11. Triumph Sports Owners Association, Triumph Sports Owners Association Newsletter, November–December 1971, Nov–Dec 1971 (vol. 17 nos. 11–12), pp. 1–2, the 1972 model year: compression, colours, the 1972 specification. Primary
  12. Triumph Sports Owners Association, Triumph Sports Owners Association Newsletter, January 1972, Jan 1972, the seat-belt recall. Primary
  13. Bill Boddy, "Matters of Moment", Motor Sport, Nov 1972, p. 19, p. 19, the London Motor Show. Primary
  14. Clive Richardson, "The Tale of a TR6", Motor Sport, Nov 1973, p. 54, p. 54, the 1973 changes. Primary
  15. Triumph Sports Owners Association, Triumph Sports Owners Association Newsletter, January 1973, Jan 1973 (vol. 19 no. 1), p. 2, the 1973 model year. Primary
  16. Triumph Sports Owners Association, Triumph Sports Owners Association Newsletter, December 1973, Dec 1973, pp. 2–3, the 1974 model year. Primary
  17. Clive Richardson, "The continuing tale of a TR6", Motor Sport, Dec 1974, p. 53, p. 53, overdrive standard. Primary
  18. Triumph Sports Owners Association, Triumph Sports Owners Association Newsletter, December 1974, Dec 1974, supply and demand; the 1975 model year. Primary
  19. Aaron Severson, "Grandfather's Ax: The Many Evolutions of the Triumph TR4, Part 2: TR5, TR250, and TR6", Ate Up With Motor, 7 Nov 2012, TR in twilight: the peak year; TR in twilight: overriders and shims in mid-1974. Reference
  20. Clive Richardson ("C.R."), "The TR7 makes a quiet British bow", Motor Sport, Feb 1975, p. 30, p. 30. Primary
  21. Triumph Sports Owners Association, Triumph Sports Owners Association Newsletter, October–November 1975, Oct–Nov 1975 (vol. 21 no. 6), pp. 1–2, Road Atlanta, 2 November. Primary
  22. Triumph Sports Owners Association, Triumph Sports Owners Association Newsletter, May–June 1976, May–Jun 1976, June 1976 deliveries. Primary
  23. Triumph Sports Owners Association, Triumph Sports Owners Association Newsletter, September–October 1976, Sep–Oct 1976 (vol. 22 no. 5), pp. 1–3, Road Atlanta, 31 October. Primary
  24. Moss Motoring, "Twenty-Five years of the TR6: A Nostalgic Profile", Oct 1994, "well into the 1977 model year". Reference

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